Which organization has a state and federal mission and is available for prompt mobilization as a part of the Joint Team?

The Air National Guard (ANG) is the correct answer because it serves a dual role, fulfilling both state and federal missions. This means that the ANG can operate under state authority to assist in domestic emergencies, such as natural disasters or civil disturbances, while also being available for federal mobilization to support national defense operations and missions as part of the larger Joint Team.

The ANG's ability to be mobilized quickly provides a vital resource for the military, enabling rapid response capabilities that are essential during times of conflict or crisis. This dual mission makes the ANG unique among military organizations, as it bridges the gap between state and federal responsibilities.

In contrast, the other organizations listed have more specific roles. For example, Special Operations Command (SOCOM) primarily focuses on special operations missions and does not have the same state-level authority or dual mission role. The Coast Guard Reserve (CGR) operates under a similar principle but primarily focuses on maritime missions and law enforcement rather than broader military support. The Public Health Service (PHS) is primarily a health-focused agency and does not align with military operational capabilities.